B.Sc. Nursing (PPMET) Question Paper Analysis: 2024 & 2025
Mastering the Punjab Para Medical Entrance Test (PPMET) requires more than just hard work—it requires a strategic understanding of how the exam is evolving. Below is a detailed review of the 2024 and 2025 question papers to guide your preparation.
1. Overall Exam Pattern & Structure
The PPMET remains a highly structured objective-type test designed to evaluate scientific temperament and professional aptitude.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Total Questions | 100 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
| Total Marks | 400 Marks (+4 for every correct answer) |
| Duration | 2 Hours (Typical) |
Sectional Breakdown (20 Questions Each)
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Biology
- English Proficiency
- Aptitude (Nursing/General)
2. Major Trends & Shifts (2024 vs. 2025)
A critical analysis reveals a massive shift in the "Aptitude" and "English" sections that every 2026 aspirant must note:
🚀 The Big Shift: In 2024, the Aptitude section focused on Logical Reasoning and Math (Venn diagrams, series, etc.). In 2025, General Math was completely eliminated and replaced with "Aptitude for Nursing," testing nursing history, ethics, and public health.
Additionally, the English section moved away from long Reading Comprehension passages (seen in 2024) toward standalone grammar and vocabulary questions in 2025.
3. Detailed Topic-Wise Weightage
A. Biology: Physiology & Genetics
Biology remains the cornerstone of the PPMET. Key areas include:
- Human Physiology: Blood clotting, respiratory mechanisms, and immunity.
- Genetics: Mendelian laws, histones, and mutations.
- Plant Anatomy: Vascular bundles and photosynthesis (ATP yield).
- Ecology: In-situ vs. Ex-situ conservation and ozone depletion.
B. Chemistry: The Balancing Act
- Physical: Chemical Kinetics, Thermodynamics (Gibbs Free Energy), and Electrochemistry.
- Organic: IUPAC nomenclature, Haloalkanes, Alcohols, and Biomolecules.
- Inorganic: Coordination compounds (Ligands) and d-block transition metals.
C. Physics: Formula-Driven Concepts
- Electrodynamics: The most important section, covering drift velocity and parallel cells.
- Mechanics: Newton’s Laws, rotational motion, and fluid pressure.
- Modern Physics: Work function, threshold wavelength, and semiconductors.
D. English Proficiency
Focus on scoring quick marks through:
- Grammar: Subject-verb agreement and active/passive voice.
- Vocabulary: Idioms like "by leaps and bounds" and one-word substitutions.
4. The New "Nursing Aptitude" Domain
Since the 2025 paper set a new precedent, candidates must prioritize these topics:
- Nursing Ethics: Professional roles and ethical handling of staff/patients.
- History: Contributions of Florence Nightingale and Sushruta; INC functions.
- Public Health: Communicable diseases (Typhoid, TB) and disaster management.
- Medical Knowledge: Basic diagnostic tools (ECG) and vitamin deficiencies.
B.Sc. Nursing (PPMET) 2026 Expected Mock Test - Part 1
Test your knowledge with our highly researched PPMET 2026 Mock Test, designed based on the latest BFUHS examination trends. Click "Show Answer" to evaluate your preparation!
SECTION A: PHYSICS
1. The dimensional formula for Planck's constant is identical to that of:
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Correct Answer: b
2. For a projectile, the horizontal range is maximum when the angle of projection is:
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Correct Answer: b
3. The work done by the centripetal force on a body moving in a circular path is:
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Correct Answer: c
4. The escape velocity of a body from the surface of the earth is approximately:
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Correct Answer: a
5. The principle behind the working of a hydraulic lift is based on:
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Correct Answer: c
6. Which law of thermodynamics establishes the concept of temperature?
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Correct Answer: a
7. The speed of sound is maximum in:
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Correct Answer: d
8. The electric field inside a uniformly charged hollow spherical conductor is:
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Correct Answer: b
9. Three capacitors each of capacitance 3 μF are connected in series. Their equivalent capacitance will be:
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Correct Answer: a
10. Two resistors of 4 Ω and 6 Ω are connected in parallel. Their equivalent resistance is:
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Correct Answer: b
11. According to Lenz's law, the induced electromotive force acts in such a direction as to:
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Correct Answer: b
12. A transformer works on the principle of:
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Correct Answer: b
13. The phenomenon utilized in optical fibers for the transmission of light is:
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Correct Answer: c
14. Myopia (short-sightedness) can be corrected by using a:
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Correct Answer: b
15. The energy of a photon of light is proportional to its:
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Correct Answer: b
16. The half-life of a radioactive substance is related to its decay constant (λ) by the formula:
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Correct Answer: b
17. In a p-type semiconductor, the majority charge carriers are:
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Correct Answer: b
18. Which of the following logic gates is known as a universal gate?
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Correct Answer: d
19. The electromagnetic wave with the highest frequency is:
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Correct Answer: d
20. According to Bohr's atomic model, the angular momentum of an electron in a stationary orbit is quantized as an integral multiple of:
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Correct Answer: b
SECTION B: CHEMISTRY (Questions 21 - 40)
21. The number of moles present in 18 grams of water (H2O) is:
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Correct Answer: b
22. What is the molecular geometry of a water (H2O) molecule?
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Correct Answer: d
23. The oxidation state of oxygen in Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2) is:
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Correct Answer: b
24. Which transition metal acts as the catalyst in Haber's process for the synthesis of ammonia?
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Correct Answer: c
25. The IUPAC name of the compound CH3-CH2-OH is:
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Correct Answer: c
B.Sc. Nursing (PPMET) 2026 Expected Mock Test - Part 2
Welcome to Part 2 of the PPMET 2026 expected mock test. Carefully read the questions and click "Show Answer" to check your knowledge.
SECTION B: CHEMISTRY (Continued)
26. The unit of rate constant for a first-order reaction is:
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Correct Answer: b
27. For a spontaneous process at constant temperature and pressure, the change in Gibbs free energy (ΔG) must be:
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Correct Answer: b
28. Which of the following is a colligative property of a solution?
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Correct Answer: c
29. In a galvanic cell, oxidation always occurs at the:
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Correct Answer: a
30. The oxidation state of Iron (Fe) in the complex ion [Fe(CN)6]4- is:
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Correct Answer: a
31. Which of the following halogens has the highest electron affinity?
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Correct Answer: b
32. The color of transition metal complex ions is generally due to:
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Correct Answer: a
33. An SN2 reaction at an asymmetric carbon of a compound always gives:
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Correct Answer: b
34. Lucas reagent, used to distinguish between primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols, is a mixture of:
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Correct Answer: a
35. Cannizzaro reaction is NOT given by:
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Correct Answer: b
36. The most basic amine in an aqueous solution among the following is:
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Correct Answer: c
37. Which nitrogenous base is present in RNA but NOT in DNA?
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Correct Answer: d
38. The deficiency of Vitamin C in the human diet causes:
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Correct Answer: b
39. Stereoisomers that are non-superimposable mirror images of each other are called:
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Correct Answer: b
40. The hybridization of carbon atoms in a benzene ring is:
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Correct Answer: b
SECTION C: BIOLOGY (Questions 41 - 60)
41. The enzyme responsible for the digestion of proteins in the highly acidic environment of the stomach is:
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Correct Answer: c
42. Which of the following blood groups is considered the universal donor?
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Correct Answer: c
43. The hormone insulin, which regulates blood sugar levels, is secreted by the:
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Correct Answer: d
44. DNA replication occurs during which phase of the cell cycle?
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Correct Answer: b
45. The phenotypic ratio of a classic Mendelian dihybrid cross in the F2 generation is:
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Correct Answer: c
46. The pyramid of energy in any ecosystem is always:
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Correct Answer: a
47. Which of the following is the most abundant and significant greenhouse gas in the Earth's atmosphere?
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Correct Answer: c
48. The process of loss of water in the form of vapor from the aerial parts of plants is known as:
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Correct Answer: b
49. The basic structural and functional unit of the nervous system is the:
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Correct Answer: b
50. Which cell organelle is commonly referred to as the "powerhouse of the cell" due to ATP production?
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Correct Answer: d
B.Sc. Nursing (PPMET) 2026 Expected Mock Test - Part 3
Welcome to Part 3 of the PPMET 2026 expected mock test. Carefully read the questions and click "Show Answer" to check your knowledge.
SECTION C: BIOLOGY (Continued)
51. Which of the following hormones is responsible for the reabsorption of water in the distal convoluted tubule (DCT) of the kidney?
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Correct Answer: d
52. In a standard electrocardiogram (ECG), the P-wave represents:
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Correct Answer: c
53. The normal site of fertilization in the human female reproductive system is the:
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Correct Answer: c
54. Which plant hormone is primarily responsible for the ripening of fruits?
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Correct Answer: d
55. The phenomenon where a single gene exhibits multiple phenotypic expressions is known as:
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Correct Answer: b
56. Eutrophication of water bodies leading to algal blooms is primarily caused by an excess of:
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Correct Answer: b
57. Which of the following is considered a 'Molecular Scissor' in genetic engineering?
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Correct Answer: c
58. The first stable product of the Calvin cycle in C3 plants is:
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Correct Answer: a
59. What is the role of the corpus luteum in the menstrual cycle?
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Correct Answer: b
60. In an ecosystem, which organisms occupy the first trophic level?
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Correct Answer: c
SECTION D: ENGLISH PROFICIENCY (Questions 61 - 80)
61. Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank:
She _____ working in this hospital since 2018.
She _____ working in this hospital since 2018.
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Correct Answer: c
62. Identify the correct preposition to complete the sentence:
The nurse was fully dedicated _____ the care of her patients.
The nurse was fully dedicated _____ the care of her patients.
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Correct Answer: b
63. Choose the sentence with the correct passive voice:
The surgeon is performing the operation.
The surgeon is performing the operation.
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Correct Answer: d
64. Find the synonym of the underlined word:
The instructions given by the doctor were explicit.
The instructions given by the doctor were explicit.
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Correct Answer: c
65. Find the antonym of the word: Diligent
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Correct Answer: b
66. What is the meaning of the idiom: "A blessing in disguise"?
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Correct Answer: b
67. Choose the correctly spelt word:
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Correct Answer: b
68. Give one word for: "The scientific study of the human mind and its functions."
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Correct Answer: c
69. Spot the error in the following sentence:
Neither the doctor (a)/ nor the nurses (b)/ was present (c)/ in the ward (d).
Neither the doctor (a)/ nor the nurses (b)/ was present (c)/ in the ward (d).
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Correct Answer: c (Explanation: "was" should be "were" because it agrees with the closer subject "nurses")
70. Choose the appropriate article to fill in the blank:
He is _____ honest man who always speaks the truth.
He is _____ honest man who always speaks the truth.
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Correct Answer: b
71. Complete the sentence logically:
If you had informed me earlier, I _____ you.
If you had informed me earlier, I _____ you.
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Correct Answer: c
72. Choose the correct homophone:
The _____ of the college delivered a great speech.
The _____ of the college delivered a great speech.
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Correct Answer: b
73. Identify the sentence type:
Although she was tired, she completed her shift.
Although she was tired, she completed her shift.
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Correct Answer: c
74. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:
I am looking forward to _____ you soon.
I am looking forward to _____ you soon.
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Correct Answer: b
75. Select the correct indirect speech for the given sentence:
The doctor said, "Take this medicine twice a day."
The doctor said, "Take this medicine twice a day."
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Correct Answer: a
B.Sc. Nursing (PPMET) 2026 Expected Mock Test - Part 4
Welcome to the final part of the PPMET 2026 expected mock test. This section focuses heavily on the newly prioritized Nursing Aptitude domain. Carefully read the questions and click "Show Answer" to check your knowledge.
SECTION D: ENGLISH PROFICIENCY (Continued)
76. Change the voice of the given sentence:
The nurse is administering the vaccine to the child.
The nurse is administering the vaccine to the child.
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Correct Answer: c
77. Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined idiom:
After resting for a few days, the patient is finally out of the woods.
After resting for a few days, the patient is finally out of the woods.
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Correct Answer: b
78. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition:
The new patient is highly allergic _____ penicillin.
The new patient is highly allergic _____ penicillin.
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Correct Answer: c
79. Read the sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical error in it. Choose the part with the error:
The senior doctor (a)/ advised the junior staff (b)/ to took the matter (c)/ very seriously (d).
The senior doctor (a)/ advised the junior staff (b)/ to took the matter (c)/ very seriously (d).
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Correct Answer: c (Explanation: "to took" is grammatically incorrect. It should be the infinitive "to take")
80. Choose the word with the correct spelling:
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Correct Answer: a
SECTION E: APTITUDE FOR NURSING (Questions 81 - 100)
81. Which of the following is considered the most essential core quality of a professional nurse?
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Correct Answer: c
82. Florence Nightingale, the founder of modern nursing, is popularly known as:
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Correct Answer: b
83. What is the primary role of the Indian Nursing Council (INC)?
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Correct Answer: c
84. A patient in the ward refuses to take his prescribed life-saving medication. What is the most appropriate action for the nurse?
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Correct Answer: c
85. Which medical diagnostic tool is specifically used to record the electrical activity of the brain?
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Correct Answer: b
86. Which of the following is a classic example of a waterborne communicable disease?
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Correct Answer: a
87. Which of these is a major non-communicable, lifestyle-related disease globally?
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Correct Answer: c
88. Night blindness is primarily caused by a deficiency of which vitamin?
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Correct Answer: d
89. The specialized branch of medicine that deals with the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents is called:
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Correct Answer: b
90. A medical professional who specializes in diagnosing and treating disorders of the bones, joints, and muscles is an:
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Correct Answer: b
91. The sudden occurrence of a disease in a specific geographic area affecting a large number of people at the same time is termed an:
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Correct Answer: b
92. What is the normal resting heart rate (pulse) range for a healthy human adult?
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Correct Answer: b
93. According to biomedical waste management rules, highly infectious human anatomical waste (like tissues or organs) should be discarded in which color-coded bag?
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Correct Answer: c
94. Dengue fever is a viral infection transmitted to humans primarily through the bite of infected:
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Correct Answer: c
95. The BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin) vaccine is administered to infants to provide protection against:
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Correct Answer: d
96. You notice a fellow nurse accidentally administering the wrong dose of a medication to a patient. What is your most ethical immediate action?
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Correct Answer: c
97. International Nurses Day is celebrated globally on May 12th to commemorate the birth anniversary of:
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Correct Answer: d
98. The immediate, temporary care given to a victim of an accident or sudden illness until advanced medical help arrives is termed:
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Correct Answer: c
99. The normal core body temperature of a healthy human being is approximately:
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Correct Answer: b
100. A sphygmomanometer is a standard medical instrument used in hospitals to measure a patient's:
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Correct Answer: b
